Mosques

Posted under Historical Places by admin on Saturday 27 December 2008 at 3:41 pm

Mosques of Amasia;

 
Fethiye Mosque
It is in Fethiye quarter. Originally a church and converted into a mosque into 1116 by Danıshmend Fetih Gazi , Fethiye Mosque was restored at numerous times. A minaret was added in 1883 via (İncezade) Hadji Mehmet Arif also was restored single time again after the earthquake in 1939.

 
Burmalı Mosque
It is into Dere quarter. Erected by Vizier Ferruh also his brother Haznedar Yusuf intended Seljuk Sultan II. Gıyasettin Keyhüsrev midway 1237-1247, the mosque was damaged via an earthquake in 1590 moreover by a blaze into 1602. Later, it was restored. Originally created of wood, the minaret was rebuilt with its new spriral decoration.
The mosque which has a wooden minbar with inscriptions is identified as the Court Mosque.

 
Çilehane Mosque
Contradictory Pirler Park in Sofular quarter, it was built by Yakup Pasha in 1413. As a Halvet Tekke, it is composed of a masjid (a little mosque), a tomb and suffering cells.

 
Gümüşlü Mosque
It is in Gümüşlü quarter. Gümüşzade Taceddin Mahmut Çelebi possessed it built in 1326. It has a quadrangular pattern moreover covered inclusive of a wooden dome.

 
Beyazid Pasha Mosque
To the polar-east of Kunç Bridge, the mosque was erected by Amasya Governer Beyazid Pasha in 1414.
It has a reverse T shape. It owes its attraction to the geometrical patterns active the marbles surrounding the prayer hall.

 
Yörgüç Pasha Mosque
Built via Atabey Abdullah Oğlu Yörgüç Pasha, single of the viziers of Sultan II. Murat in 1428, the mosque have a reverse T shape and hewn stoned walls. Red moreover white marbles active the arches of the door offer a unique beauty to the construction.

 
II. Bayezid Külliyesi
It was constructed via Amasya Governer Shahzadah Ahmet, the son of Sultan II. Beyazid, the külliye originally had a mosque, medrese, imaret(Ottoman kitchen), tomb, a fountain intended ablutions moreover another fountain intended liquid. It is an developed instance of the mosques built into the final quarter of the 15th century. To the north of the structure is a prayer hall, entered through a five bay portico also it is a rectangular hall roofed inclusive of two domes, one in façade of the different as well as three halls.
Mihrab, minbar and the crown entrance are plain and made of snowy marbles elaborately. Splendid crown door, inscriptions, moldings also pillars are elegant also painstaking. Similarly, wooden window wings are the finest examples of kündekârî method of the 15th century.
To the north of the mosque is a medrese consisting of eighteen rooms inclusive of U shaped courtyard.
It is used as Provincal Public Library, now.
To the east of the mosque is an L-shaped imaret. It is currently used as a kitchen intended persons into need by Social assist also sustain Foundation of Amasya Province.
Sycamores at the same level as the two minarets are supposed to be the same age as the Külliye.

 
Mehmet Paşa Mosque
It is on Pirinçci boulevard also constructed by Hızır Pasha Oglu Mehmet Pasha, the vizier of Sultan II. Beyazid in 1485.
The mosque have a plain architecture, but it is single of the outstanding examples of artistically ornamented marble carving. The contemporary entrance wings of the mosque are displayed in Amasya Museum.

 
Şamlar Mosque (Ayas Aga)
It was constructed via Ayas Aga, Kapı Agası of Sultan II. Beyazid in 1495, the mosque have a quadrangular shape moreover one dome. The walls are made of unhewn pebble. The courtyard is surrounded via medrese rooms on three sides.

 
Hatuniye Mosque
It was built by Bülbül Hatun, the mother of Shahzadah Ahmet and Sultan II. Beyazid’s wife into 1510.

 
Şirvanlı (Azeriler) Mosque
The building of the mosque started in 1876 via donations collected by Karadaglı Sheikh Hadji Mahmut Efendi in Şirvan , Azerbaijan also done in 1895. square-shaped mosque have a prayer hall with four pillars also three arches. To the east of the mosque is a quadrangular-shaped tomb, smaller than the mosque although nearer. In the tomb rests Hazma Nigari Medfun.

 
Kara Mustafa Pasha Mosque
Built in 1666, the mosque is into Gazi Mahbup quarter of Merzifon. The rectangular prayer hall is composed of two parts. The foremost component inclusive of single dome is erected on three arches also two props with the polar partition having been put a small rear, the place is created larger. The middle fragment between the props into the form of a large fifty percent-domed ‘niş’ and the sides every roofed inclusive of a little dome are attached to the foremost prayer hall. The height of the niş is higher than the part ones moreover that saves the inside from being monotonous. The outlet of the big dome active the foremost prayer hall is assisted via bend pillars.The outer walls are created of hewn stone. The prayer hall is covered with a large dome. The corners of octagonal dome frame are supported by octagonal mass towers, thereby getting an aesthetic chord.
The ornaments of the ablutions fountain was previously created via Zileli Emin in 1900 also aged Istanbul was defined through them.


Amasya Houses

Posted under Historical Places by admin on Saturday 27 December 2008 at 3:34 pm

Houses of Amasia

The examples of traditional Amasya houses saw in several places into the city, especially ahead the Yeşilırmak river, form an important amalgamation among Amasya’s architectural constructions.
Amasya Houses , mostly built in the 19th century were put beneath protection based on the act on 05.05.1992 and no 2364 by the Protection Board of Ankara Cultural also Natural Possessions in accordance with the act no. 2863.
These houses are the examples built with Hımış and Bağdadi techniques. Generally, they are side-by-side, terraced houses. Yalıboyu Houses represent the most attractive examples of them. active the coast of the Yeşilırmak are these houses, built active the historical ramparts of the castle with sun-dried bricks and the roofs covered with grooved tiles. They carry wholly the features of traditional Ottoman houses and are in harmony with Amasya’s historical identity.
These houses are built active basements as one otherwise two-storey buildings. In some houses ‘Şahniş’ is built either on the first floor or active the second floor. They usually have courtyards also gardens. The garden is in the middle, also the rooms are separated as male and female rooms. The inner piece of the house is closed to passer-bys. This state of organism closed in other buildings is sometimes made inclusive of high garden walls.
The second floors of the houses are generally bay windowed. As a effect, these windows both maintain the symmetrical structure of the house and create more room. On the other hand, these houses are enlarged by props put into the walls called ‘eliböğründe’ and in this method the inner parts pf the houses are provided with comfort and universe.
Thanks to these props , the second floors which are made more outward, wider and brighter encompass more windows in proportion to the first floors. The windows are projecting and each is into groups of three. In front of the windows are wooden cages to prevent the inner piece of the house since being seen. Daily existence is spent inside the rooms called sofas. In these rooms are overall fireplace, anything used intended making drinks such as tea, coffee or sherbet (a Turkish traditional sweet drink), built-in cupboards, shelves and platform used as a sofa. Besides these things, there are not any baths into most of the houses except a few ones. In that case, constructed-in cupboards are used for that purpose. wholly these units inside the rooms are indispensable pieces of the daily existence.
Apart from the units inside the houses, there are some units , essential for daily life into the garden and into the courtyard. Among these are water-wells also furnaces. In some examples, threre are also ovens in order to supply bread. Therefore, we can say that inner also outer parts of the houses are so dependent from each other that they complete each different.


Ruins of Amasia

Posted under Historical Places by admin on Saturday 27 December 2008 at 3:17 pm

Ruins of the metropolis :
King Rock Tombs and Girls’ Palace : 
In Hellenistic Age, it was designed as a space for tombs carved on the lime stone rocks at the south foot of Harşena Mountain. Strabon, the writer of the Antique Age, stated that the tombs belonged to kings. Inside these ruins are two personal baths of the 15th century Ottoman Period.
Mirror Cave : 
The best embroidered and fully done cave on the road to Ziyaret District, it is an monumental sway tomb of Hellenistic Age. Inside the cave is a tomb room as well as partition pictures of the Byzantine Period including those of Mary, Mother of Jesus and Twelve Apostles drawn with brown and red portray from the ceiling to the floor. In the Yeşilırmak gorge are about 25 sway tombs.
Ferhat Water Canal :
Built midway the late Hellenistic Age and prematurely Roman Period, it was designed to meet Antique Amasya ’s water necessity. It was built in accordance inclusive of the water balance system by opening tunnels on the carved rocks also forming vaulted walls taking the earth’s slope in consideration. That’s why, it have been the theme of the celebrated “Ferhat and Şirin Legend” and it is known as “Ferhat Water Canal”.
In the Ferhatarası district, the 2 km-part of the canal can be seen, as it is parallel to the road.
Yassıçal Altar :
To the 3km north-west of Yassıçal District, the altar is active the Antique Roman Road reaching since Erbaa-Horoztepe to Zile.
It is the sacred spot where the religious rituals were detained in the delayed Hellenistic Age also early Roman Periods. The place is surrounded by “Temenna Wall” (a manner of wall used for salutation) also in the central is an “altar”. However, you can only see the ruined walls currently. Among the public, it is established as “Great Saint Hill”.


Castles

Posted under Historical Places by admin on Saturday 27 December 2008 at 8:46 am

Castles of Amasia

Amasya Castle (Citadel)
Amasya Castle was constructed on Harşena highland as it was the most suitable place to defend the city. The inner part is created of hewn stone also ramparts are created of unhewn stone. The castle has an eight-smooth defence. From the head of the early Bronze Age (B.C.3200) to the end of the Ottoman Period, it was used for defence.

Kaleköy Castle
On the cliffs to the north of Kaleköy at the 4th km of the gravel road after going north at the 24th km of Amasya-Tokat road is the Kaleköy Castle.

It was built in order to provide security for the caravan road passing through the district in the Roman Period.

Gökçeli Castle
Overlooking Çekerek Valley, the castle is active a cliff to the 1km north-east of Gökçeli Village to the 8km north-west of Göynücek Town. It was used as a military post into the Roman Period.

Baraklı Castle
To the south of Özbaraklı District of Taşova, the castle is 2 km far away. It was used to supply security of the caravans passing through the district in the Roman Period.


Amasia - Turkey - blog powered by WordPress - Entries (RSS) - Comments (RSS).